Rodolphe duguay biography of martin luther

He is widely regarded as one of the most influential figures in Western and Christian history.

Rodolphe duguay biography of martin luther

Luther was ordained to the priesthood in He came to reject several teachings and practices of the Roman Catholic Churchin particular the view on indulgences. Luther attempted to resolve these differences amicably, first proposing an academic discussion of the practice and efficacy of indulgences in Ninety-five Theseswhich he authored in InPope Leo X demanded that Luther renounce all of his writings, and when Luther refused to do so, excommunicated him in January When Luther died inPope Leo X's excommunication was still in effect.

Luther taught that salvation and, consequently, eternal life are not earned by good deeds; rather, they are received only as the free gift of God's grace through the believer's faith in Jesus Christ. Luther's theology challenged the authority and office of the pope by teaching that the Bible is the only source of divinely revealed knowledge, [ 5 ] and opposed sacerdotalism by considering all baptized Christians to be a holy priesthood.